A story about financial/investment planning by a father of a child born recently in India .

Fatherhood is awesome but it brings new financial responsibilities. Let’s get into how financial planning changes for a child.

What are the new financial goals needed to be planned after being a father in the financial planning journey?

New Financial Goals:

• Child's Education: This becomes a top priority. From daycare to higher education, costs can add up quickly.
•  Child's Future: A secure future goes beyond education. We need to save for potential marriage expenses or a down payment on a house.

What are the important changes recommended in the budgeting, savings, and spending pattern? Also, is any rework on an emergency corpus needed with the addition of a new family member?

Budgeting, Savings & Spending:

• Prioritize Needs: Every expense needs to be scrutinized. Identify areas where you can cut back. Can you cook more often instead of eating out? Every penny saved is for the child’s future.
• Automate Savings: Setting up a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) for child-focused funds ensures consistent saving and avoids the temptation to splurge.
• Emergency Fund Re-evaluation: With a dependent, our emergency fund needs a boost. Ideally, it should cover 6 - 12  months of living expenses to tide us over unforeseen situations.

What is the investment strategy recommended to build an investment corpus for a child?

Investment Strategy for Child's Corpus:

• Start Early, Invest Regularly: Time is our greatest ally. Starting early with even small investments allows them to grow significantly through the power of compounding.
• Equity for Growth: Equity Mutual Funds, especially diversified ones, offer the potential for high returns over the long term, perfect for child-related goals.
• Debt for Stability: While some debt, like a home loan, can be beneficial, avoid accumulating high-interest debt like credit cards. Focus on building long-term wealth through equity investments.

Which assets do you recommend investing in for children’s goal? Also, which assets should be avoided investing for children’s goals. Reasons for both.

Recommended Assets & What to Avoid:

• Equity Mutual Funds: For long term goals of a child (10+ years) like investing in PPF if you have a boy child and sukanya Samriddhi if you have a girl child gives tax benefits and assured returns.
• Gold (small allocation): Provides some hedge against inflation but shouldn't be the primary investment.
• Real Estate to be avoided: As managing it requires effort and comes with its own set of risks. The Assets are not easily liquidable and require additional debt.

Your views on enhancing/reviewing term insurance and health insurance cover (floating plan) with the birth of a child?

Insurance Review:

• Term Insurance: Opting for a Term Insurance is the 1st priority towards securing your family. Review and potentially increase the coverage about 50% to 100%  to the existing plan ensuring that family is financially secure even if you are not around.
•  Health Insurance: Including a child in the plan and opting for a higher sum insured of around 15 - 20 Lakhs is crucial.

 How to be prepared for unexpected expenditure that helps in avoiding debt and any recommendations to manage existing debt?

Managing Unexpected Expenses & Debt:

• Emergency Fund: This is your first line of defense against medical bills or job loss.
•  Debt: If you have high interest debt, consider rolling it into a lower interest loan. Pay off high interest debt first.

Additional Information :

Communicate: 

• Discuss your financial goals with your spouse. Open communication is key to a successful financial plan for your family.
• Keep all the documents updated with nominations to avoid any future uncertainties.

Being a Father is life changing. Get your finances in order and you’ll be giving your child a secure and happy future. Financial planning is a journey not a destination. Review and adjust regularly to get it right for your child.